Dogs do want to be trained. They have an innate desire to please their master and this is accomplished through training. It is a win-win situation. The dog is happier, knowing how to please his master, and the owner is happy having a well-behaved dog. (To learn more, please see Dove Cresswell’s Dog Training Online.)

Whether or not your dog is smart, he still can be trained. Some basic strategies must be followed though. The first involves the use of rewards. Dogs must learn English but they do immediately understand rewards. A reward says to the dog, “You did exactly what I asked in that command.” A reward underscores good behavior.

In one sense, a dog is like a baby. Successful training for both involves consistency and clarity. Clarity means that we use the same phrase for the same command. If, for example, you say, “Come,” “Here, boy,” “Over here,” and use a waving gesture randomly to train your dog to come, he will be confused. Instead, use a gesture and a word, like pointing down and saying, “Come” every time you want to dog to come. When he comes, give him a treat or at least verbal praise and a pat.  Once he consistently follows this, you can wean him from the gesture.

Consistency, say the best books on dog training, carries the idea that reward and conduct must be predictable. If the dog does what you say, then he gets some type of reward. If he does not, then he loses the reward, every time. If you are serious about training one day, and the next day it is all play and no expectation, then the dog will be confused and the time needed to train him extended.

Basic needs must be met first. This would include food and water, acceptance and safety, and proper exercise. If the dog is full of energy, for example, teaching him how to sit still for an extended time will be much more difficult. Be sure the basic needs are met and then he will be ready to learn something new.

Choose a time to train your dog that we can adhere to consistently, daily. Then follow your schedule like an important appointment. Keep the training times short so that you can get the most out of each one. Usually 15-20 minutes at a time is best. Keep the session focused on one new trick, rather than trying to teach several at a time.

Don’t be impatient. Remember that your dog is not nearly as smart as you are. Repetition is the key to training. Keep saying it over and over until he gets it. If he forgets the next day, start afresh.

Try these tips in training your dog. A consistent program of training will reward both you and your dog and make him a welcome host when guests visit.